Kontakt 2006, 8(1):159-162 | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2006.027
Variola: Return of a real treat!Biomedicine
- Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Zdravotně sociální fakulta, katedra klinické radiobiologie a toxikologie
Variola is a severe infectious disease, which is frequently fatal. There is no specific therapy and vaccination is the only protection. Variola is caused by the variola virus, which occurred in the human population as early as several thousands of years ago, however, the disease was eradicated thanks to the worldwide vaccination program. The virus was destroyed except controlled stocks in two laboratories. However, due to the events in September and October 2001, the interest in variola as a possible tool of bioterrorism was enhanced.
Keywords: Variola; variola virus; bioterrorism
Published: May 26, 2006 Show citation
References
- ALIBEK, K.: Smallpox: a disease and weapon. Int J Infect Dis 8, Suppl. 2, s. 3-8, 2004.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- BRAY M., ROY, C.J.: Antiviral prophylaxis of smallpox. J Antimicrob Chemother 54, s.1-5, 2004.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- EYLER, J.M.: Smallpox in history: the birth, death, and impact of a dread disease. J Lab Clin Med 142, s. 216-220, 2003.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- GRIFFITHS, P.D.: Smallpox: the old and the new. Rev Med Virol 14, s. 273-274, 2004
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- FUSEK. J.: Biologický, chemický a jaderný terorismus. Učební texty VLA Hradec Králové. s. 75, 2003.
- MACELA, A. (ed.): Vysoce riziková biologická agens. SÚJB Praha. s. 137, 2002.
- MAHALINGAM, S., DAMON, I.K., LINDBURY, B.A.: 25 years since the eradication of smallpox: why poxvirus research is still relevant. Trends Immunol 25, p. 636-639, 2004.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- MĚRKA, V.: Variola znovu aktuální. Zprav Voj Farm 10, str. 16-18. 2000.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- MĚRKA, V.: Variola jako biologická zbraň. 12, 15-16. 2002.
- Mika, O.: Současný terorismus. Triton, Praha. 96 s., 2003.
- PENNINGTON, H.: Smallpox and bioterrorism. Bull World Health Organ 81, 762-767, 2003.
Go to PubMed...
- PENALTA, L.A.: Bioterrorism: an overview. Semin Perioper Nurs 10, p.167-174, 2001.
Go to PubMed...
- PRYMULA, R. ET AL.: Biologický a chemický terorismus. Grada Publishing, Praha. s.152, 2002.
- SEMBA, R.D.: The ocular complications of smallpox and smallpox immunization. Arch Ophthalmol. 121, s. 715-719, 2003.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- SLIFKA, M. K., HANIFIN, J. M.: Smallpox: the basics. Dermatol Clin 22, 263-274. 2004.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- STONE, R.: Public health. Is live smallpox lurking in the Arctic? Science 295, 2002.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- WITTEK, R.: Could smallpox come back? Int J Infect Dis 8, Suppl. 2, s. 1, 2001.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...