Kontakt 2023, 25(2):131-137 | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2023.012

Stroke patients' neurorehabilitationSocial Sciences in Health - Review article

Edy Suprayitno1, 2, *, Kustiningsih1, 2, Suhartini Ismail3
1 Universitas Diponegoro, Doctoral Program in Medical and Health Sciences, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
2 Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, Nursing Department, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
3 Universitas Diponegoro, Medical Faculty, Nursing Department, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia

Background: A stroke has an impact on the lives of patients and families, including disruption to the fulfillment of daily needs, the disturbance of the nervous system, and a decrease in the quality of life. Rehabilitation is needed to overcome these problems. However, the current concept of rehabilitation still requires in-depth analysis to make the concept clearer.

Objective: This study discusses in detail the concept of stroke neurorehabilitation based on the relevant literature.

Methods: This study applies a literature study by searching the literature through PubMed MESH data, and EBSCO with the following keywords: rehabilitation nursing, and stroke. Meanwhile, the concept analysis uses guidance from Walker and Avant.

Results: The literature search found 51 articles that met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed. Based on the review that has been carried out, there are 2 antecedent factors, namely internal and external. The are 6 rehabilitation attributes, including (1) Providing holistic biopsychosocial care, (2) Nurses' ability to communicate effectively, therapeutically, and creatively, (3) Being caring and active, (4) existence of collaboration among care teams, patients and families, (5) Having a structured intervention system through clear guidelines, and 6) Using technology to support interventions. By applying those attributes, an increase in the quality of life of stroke patients can be optimally obtained.

Conclusions: Neurorehabilitation requires a multidisciplinary approach, a caring attitude, and the mastery of technology.

Keywords: Rehabilitation; Quality of life; Stroke
Conflicts of interest:

The authors have no conflict of interests to declare.

Received: December 24, 2022; Revised: March 15, 2023; Accepted: May 2, 2023; Prepublished online: May 5, 2023; Published: June 26, 2023  Show citation

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Suprayitno E, Kustiningsih, Ismail S. Stroke patients' neurorehabilitation. Kontakt. 2023;25(2):131-137. doi: 10.32725/kont.2023.012.
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