Kontakt 2024, 26(1):52-59 | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2024.017
Relaxation response, brainwaves, and quality of life in women with nausea and vomiting during pregnancyNursing - Original article
- Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya, Department of Nursing, Tasikmalaya, West Java, Indonesia
Aim: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of ATHP-HC on the severity of nausea and vomiting, relaxation state, brainwaves, and quality of life in women with Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnancy (NVP).
Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted on 62 pregnant women randomly allocated into intervention and control groups using a pre-post-test. Researchers provided ATHP-HC to the intervention group and Cirebon Gamelan audio therapy to the control group. The research instruments included PUQE-24-hour scoring, measurement of vital signs, brainwaves using NeuroSky MindWave Mobile II, and WHOQOL-BREF. The data collected were processed with SPSS version 24.0 and analyzed using the statistical formula paired t-test.
Results: The results of the study showed that there were significant differences between nausea and vomiting scores (p = 0.000), relaxation levels (p = 0.003 in the intervention group and p = 0.000 in the control group), and quality of life (p = 0.000), before and after the treatment in the intervention group and the control group. There was a significant difference in the state of relaxation after the intervention in the two groups of respondents (p = 0.001). There was no significant difference in the proportion of increased meditation in the two groups of respondents (p = 0.707).
Conclusion: As relaxation and meditation music, ATHP-HC can be a complementary therapy for pregnant women to overcome NVP.
Keywords: Audio Therapy for Healthy Pregnancy-Harmoni Cinta (ATHP-HC); Brainwaves; Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnancy (NVP); Quality of life; Relaxation
Conflicts of interest:
This research was approved by The Ethics Commission Board, Mahardika Institute of Technology and Health number 091/KEPK.ITEKESMA/VI/2023. The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
Received: September 14, 2023; Revised: January 26, 2024; Accepted: March 8, 2024; Prepublished online: March 8, 2024; Published: March 15, 2024 Show citation
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