Kontakt 2021, 23(2):138-145 | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2021.017
The impact of family intervention programs on the caregiver burden of hemodialysis patientsSocial Sciences in Health - Review article
- 1 Universitas Sumatera Utara, Faculty of Nursing, Medan, Indonesia
- 2 Universitas Sumatera Utara, Faculty of Nursing, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Medan, Indonesia
- 3 Universitas Sumatera Utara, Faculty of Nursing, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Medan, Indonesia
Aim: Family caregivers of hemodialysis patients play a vital role in the health sector. However, the care they provide (especially over a long period of time) can cause fatigue, stress, and create a burden for them. Therefore, the aim of this review is to evaluate the effect of family intervention programs in reducing the burdens of family caregivers.
Methods: This is a systematic review, and the database used in the article search included EBSCO, ProQuest, and PubMed (using relevant keywords based on the topic and research title). The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) flow diagram was used in selecting a total of 2,052 articles. 8 were obtained according to the inclusion criteria and were analyzed in a descriptive narrative approach.
Results: The 8 articles with family-based intervention programs consisting of family-centered interventions, educational interventions, and psychological interventions showed significant results in reducing the burdens of caregivers who take care of hemodialysis patients.
Conclusions: The results of this systematic review show that intervention programs could help reduce the burdens of family caregivers when caring for hemodialysis patients.
Keywords: Burden; Caregiver; Family; Hemodialysis
Received: December 14, 2020; Revised: March 9, 2021; Accepted: April 13, 2021; Prepublished online: April 15, 2021; Published: May 5, 2021 Show citation
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