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Risks of nurses administering medications and addictive substancesOšetřovatelství - původní práce
Hana Kubešová, Valérie Tóthová
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.015 
Goal: The administration of medications, including those containing addictive substances, plays a fundamental role in healthcare. The administration of medication by nurses in hospitals is a critical yet high-risk process. This research aims to map the risks of medicine administration errors in a hospital, including medications containing addictive substances. Methods: The data were obtained using the standardized Medication Administration Error Survey (MAE) questionnaire, which was supplemented by a non-standardized section. A total of 500 questionnaires were distributed. The return rate of the questionnaires was 382 (76%). The sample consisted of...
Czech doctors' views on the prestige and workload of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemicOšetřovatelství - původní práce
Aleš Chrdle, Sylva Bártlová, Ivana Chloubová
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.020
Introduction: To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on nurses, we asked doctors how the pandemic affected the prestige of the nursing profession, what impact it had on nurses in their workplace, and how nurses are prepared for a possible future pandemic. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted using a non-standardized questionnaire with 1,203 physicians. The sample of physicians in the Czech Republic was representative regarding gender, age, and region. Results: According to doctors, the prestige of the nursing profession increased significantly during the pandemic from 6.65 +/- 1.99 SD to 8.08 +/- 1.78 SD on a ten-point...
The impact of vision loss on quality of life, anxiety, and loneliness in older adultsOšetřovatelství - původní práce
Radka Kozáková *, Radka Horáková, Radka Bužgová
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.026
Objectives: The aim of our research was to determine the impact of vision loss on quality of life, anxiety, and loneliness in older adults. Methods: Empirical data was gathered through a series of questionnaires and a personal data form. The assessment tools included the UCLA Loneliness Scale, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Y, and the World Health Organization Quality of Life - BREF questionnaire. The study involved a total of 149 older adults. Results: Our research findings confirm that seniors with visual impairment experience a reduced quality of life across all studied areas compared to the general population. Women with visual impairment only...
Tissue adhesives in the prevention of phlebitis and migration of PICC catheters in adults: a randomized prospective study
Iveta Constantine, Magda Michaliková, Andrea Polanská, Zuzana Figurová, Adéla Kondé
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.030
Aim: Tissue adhesives (TA) have been reported to improve the stability of various types of catheters. TA use for peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICCs), however, remains largely unstudied. Here, we aimed to evaluate the effects of TA use on the development of phlebitis, bacterial colonization, and catheter migration in PICCs inserted in adult patients.Methods: This prospective randomized trial was conducted over a 43-month period from May 2021 to December 2024. Patients were divided into treatment group (PICC secured with TA) and control group (no TA). Signs of phlebitis (evaluated using CLISA scale) and catheter migration were...
The role of education in supporting the well-being of gender-diverse individualsSociální vědy ve zdraví - původní práce
Karel Pavlica, Kristina Kalitová, Kath Khangpiboon
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.031
Introduction: Gender-diverse individuals are under severe social stress, which has a significant negative impact on their well-being. By identifying key areas for improvement, this paper aims to contribute to a more informed and inclusive society where gender-diverse individuals can live with dignity, respect, and equal opportunities. Objectives: This paper focuses on identifying factors that influence the well-being of gender-diverse individuals. Methods: For data analysis, we used qualitative thematic analysis. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted online. A total of six expert interviews were conducted. Results: The...
Application of ICF grading nursing management in functional exercise and rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injuryOšetřovatelství - původní práce
Shi Xiaohui, Peng Ruqi, Chen Yueying *
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.032
Purpose: Develop an International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)-based tiered nursing protocol for spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation and evaluate its clinical impact. Methods: In a randomized trial, 122 SCI patients were divided into control (standard care) vs observation groups. The observation group received ICF rehabilitation set (ICF-RS) assessments and tiered nursing interventions. Outcomes (therapeutic efficacy, pain progression, quality of life) were longitudinally evaluated at postoperative intervals for comparative effectiveness analysis. Results: The observation group showed significantly higher rates of...
Transforming 21st-century health and social sciences education through intersectionalityEditorial
Juan M. Leyva-Moral
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.033
The relationship between illness acceptance, psychological well-being, and anxiety in individuals with chronic diseases: a cross-sectional studySociální vědy ve zdraví - původní práce
Hamza Siğirci, Şerife Güzel
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.034
The study aims to examine the relationship between illness acceptance, psychological well-being, and anxiety in individuals with chronic diseases. Data were collected from 510 participants through face-to-face surveys. The data collection instruments included a personal information form, the Illness Acceptance Scale, the Anxiety Scale, and the Psychological Well-Being Scale. Analyses were conducted using SPSS 26 software. Since the data showed a normal distribution, parametric tests were employed. The majority of participants were female, under 45 years of age, had completed primary education, and were married. Circulatory system diseases were the...
Behavioral perception impacts daily activities in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients: a cross-sectional studyOšetřovatelství - původní práce
Aisyah Lahdji, Mega Pandu Arfiyanti, Lukman Faishal Fatharani
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.035
Introduction: Non-hemorrhagic stroke has a high mortality rate. It is important to prevent its impact and complications. Motor and sensory disturbances are among the common effects, and can influence various aspects, such as a patient's daily physical activities and psychological state. Preventive measures play a crucial role in reducing these issues, particularly by helping patients change how they see their own behavior. Objective: This study aims to analyze behavioral factors and daily physical activities in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Methods: Quantitative research was conducted on 80 non-hemorrhagic stroke patients at K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro...
Differences in the subjective quality of life among individuals with physical disabilities based on sports activity - in the Slovak contextSociální vědy ve zdraví - původní práce
Lucia Tóthová *, Kristína Kudláčová
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.036
Background: Individuals with physical disabilities face numerous limitations in daily life. Physical activity offers proven benefits. In this context, the text focuses on the role of sports in enhancing the quality of life for individuals with physical disabilities, while also linking these areas to social work. It draws upon the ideas of Jane Addams and Samuel Barnett, who viewed sports as a tool for addressing social issues. Aim: The study aims to assess differences in quality of life between individuals with physical disabilities who engage in adapted sports and those who do not. Methods: The WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire was used to measure quality...
Vulvovaginal health - preferred practices in women's intimate hygieneSociální vědy ve zdraví - původní práce
Simona Kelčíková, Ema Fabianová, Nika Štekláčová, Nora Malinovská, Lucia Mazúchová
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.037
Background: Intimate hygiene (IH) plays a significant role in women's quality of life. The aim of the study was to investigate women's preferred daily care practices in relation to vaginal discomfort (VD) and vulvovaginal health. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on a sample of 201 women with a mean age of 25.85 years (± 6.25). A self-constructed questionnaire with pilot testing was used for data collection. The data were analysed using descriptive and inductive statistics. Results: The majority of women preferred using cleansing products (61%) or washing with water (47%) for IH. As many as 80% of respondents had experienced...
Motivation, expectations, and needs of foster parentsSociální vědy ve zdraví - původní práce
Roman Pospíšil, Adéla Klementová
Kontakt X:X | DOI: 10.32725/kont.2025.038
Introduction: In the Czech Republic, there is a lack of research examining the motivations and expectations of foster parents, as well as how foster care fulfils their needs. One of the main reasons why we are addressing this issue is that institutional care for children under the age of 3 was abolished at the end of 2024 and replaced by family care. Objectives: The paper aims to examine the experiences of individuals in the process of providing foster care. Methods: The research was carried out using a qualitative research strategy. The research population was foster parents from the Moravian-Silesian region. The data were collected through a semi-structured...